Information Technology and the City:

Urban Processes and Urban Futures in the Information Age

Schedule and Reading List:

I. INTRODUCTION

8/28—Personal & Course Introductions

II. OVERVIEW AND GENERAL APPROACHES

8/30—Information Technology and Urban Studies-1

Graham, Stephen and Simon Marvin. (1996) Telecommunications and the City (London:Routledge)., chapter 1&2, pp. 1-76

Graham, Stephen (2002)FlowCity: Networked Mobilities and the Contemporary Metropolis”
Journal of Urban Technology,
2002, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 1-20 (pdf file)

9/2 No Class

9/4—Information Technology and Urban Studies-2

Wheeler, Aoyama and Warf (2000) Cities in the Telecommunications Age. (London:Routledge).Chapters 1, 2 & 3, pp. 3-41

Graham, Stephen and Simon Marvin. (1996) Telecommunications and the City (London:Routledge)., Chapter 3, pp77-122.

III. URBAN ECONOMICS IN THE INFORMATION AGE

9/6—Overview of Information Economy 

Graham, Stephen and Simon Marvin. (1996) Telecommunications and the City.Chapter 4 “Urban Economies”, pp. 123-170

9/9—Geography of the Internet

Wheeler, Aoyama and Warf (2000) Cities in the Telecommunications Age. (London:Routledge).Chapter 4:“Where on earth is the internet?An empirical investigation of the geography of internet real estate”, by Martin Didge and Marushige Shiode, pp. 42-53

Zook, M.A. (2000). The Web of Production: The Economic Geography of Commercial Internet Content Production in the United States. Environment and Planning A, Vol 32. 411-426.

9/11—Innovation and Ubiquification

Maskell, Peter, and Anders Malmberg. 1999. "The Competitiveness of Firms and Regions:Ubiquification and the Importance of Localized Learning." European Urban and Regional Studies 6:1, pp. 9-25.

Storper, Michael (1997)The Regional World:Territorial Development in a Global Economy (New York:Guilford Press) chapter 5 “Innovation as Collective Action:Conventions, Products, Technologies, and Territories” pp. 107-133

Wheeler, Aoyama and Warf (2000) Cities in the Telecommunications Age. (London:Routledge).chapters 13-15, pp. 200-248.

9/13—Learning Region—Silicon Valley Case Study 

Saxenian, AnnaLee (2000) “The Origins and Dynamics of Production Networks in Silicon Valley” in Kenney, Martin, ed. Understanding Silicon Valley:The Anatomy of an Entrepreneurial Region. (Palo Alto: Stanford University Press)

Kenney, Martin (2000) “Institutions and Economies:Creating Silicon Valley” in Saxenian, AnnaLee (2000) “The Origins and Dynamics of Production Networks in Silicon Valley” in Kenney, Martin, ed. Understanding Silicon Valley:The Anatomy of an Entrepreneurial Region. (Palo Alto: Stanford University Press)

Johnson, Craig (2000) “Advising the New Economy:The Role of Lawyers” in Lee, Chong-Moon et al, eds. The Silicon Valley Edge:A Habitat for Innovation and Entrepreneurship (Palo Alto:Stanford University Press)

Joint Venture Silicon Valley:2002 Indexhttp://www.jointventure.org/resources/2002Index/index.html

9/16—Silicon Valley’s Underbelly

Video:Secrets of Silicon Valley, Produced by Alan Snitow and Deborah Kaufman

Silicon Valley Debug:http://www.siliconvalleydebug.org/

Working Partnerships USA, Growing Together or Drifting Apart.(pdf file)

9/18—Science Parks, Advanced Telecommunications and Economic Development

Massey Doreen B., Quintas Paul, Wield David. 1992. High-Tech Fantasies : Science Parks in Society, Science, and Space. London: Routledge. Excerpts

Castells, Manuel and Peter Hall (1994) Technopoles of the World:The Making of Twenty-First Century Industrial Complexes (Londgon:Routledge) chapter 9 “Distilling the Lessons”

9/20—CyberEconomy

Edward Castronova (2001) “ Virtual Worlds: A First-Hand Account of Market and Society on the Cyberian Frontier” CESifo Working Paper No. 618 December 2001

9/23—Culture Industries

Scott, Allen J. 1997. "The Cultural Economy of Cities." International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 21:2, pp. 323-339.

Scott, Allen J. 1999. "The US recorded music industry:on the relations between organization, location, and creativity in the cultural economy." Environment and Planning A 31, pp. 1965-1984.

9/25—Back Offices/Call Centers

Richardson, Ranald and Vicki Belt (2001) “Saved by the Bell?Call Centres and Economic Development in Less Favoured Regions” Economic and Industrial Democracy 22:67-98 (pdf)

Breatnach, P. (2000) `Globalisation, Information Technology and the Emergence of Niche Transnational Cities: The Growth of the Call Centre Sector in Dublin', Geoforum 31: 477±85.

Richardson, R., V. Belt and J.N. Marshall (2000) `Taking Calls to Newcastle: The Regional Implications of the Growth in Call Centres', Regional Studies 34(4): 357±69.

Uchitelle, Louis (2002) “Answering '800' Calls Offers Extra Income but No Security”, New York Times, March 27, 2002.

Deloitte & Touche, (2001) 2000 Call Center Location Survey 

9/27--Tourism and Urban Development

Milne, Simon and Irena Ateljevic (2001) “Tourism, economic development and the local-global nexus:theory embracing complexity” Tourism Geographies 3(4) 369-393

Hannes Werthner and Stefan Klein (1999) “ICT and the Changing Landscape of Global Tourism Distribution” Electronic Markets 9(4) 256-262

Youcheng Wang*, Quaehee Yu, Daniel R. Fesenmaier (2002) Defining the virtual tourist community: implications for tourism marketing, Tourism Management 23 (2002) 407–417

9/30--Telework

Duxbury Linda, Higgins Christopher. 2002. Telework:A Primer for the Millennium Introduction. In C Cooper, R Burke, ed. The New World of Work:Challenges and Opportunities. Oxford: Blackwell

Elizabeth K Burns (2000) “Travel, Gender and Work:Emerging Commuting Choices in Inner-City Phoenix”in Wheeler, Aoyama and Warf (2000) Cities in the Telecommunications Age. (London:Routledge).pp. 267-282

Gurstein Penny. 2001. Wired to the World, Chained to the Home:Telework in Daily Life. (Vancouver: UBC Press) chapters 1 & 9

10/2—Technology and Global Human Development

Human Development Report 2001, Making New Technologies Work for Human Development, http://hdr.undp.org/reports/global/2001/en/default.cfm

Intermediate Technology Development Group critique of the Human Development Report:http://www.itdg.org/html/whats_new/technology_poverty_future_pr.htm

IV. INFRASTRUCTURE AND URBAN FORM 

10/4—Networked Infrastructures and the Urban Condition

Graham, Stephen and Simon Marvin. (1996) Telecommunications and the City (London:Routledge), chapter 7 “Urban Infrastructure and Transportation”, pp. 277-310

Graham, Stephen and Simon Marvin (2001) Splintering Urbanism (London:Routledge) Prologue and Chapter 1, “Introduction” pp. 1-36

Graham, Stephen (2000) “Constructing premium network spaces:reflections on infrastructure networks and contemporary urban development”International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 24.1, 183-2000

Coutard, Olivier (2002) ‘Premium Network Spaces: A Comment’, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 26.1, March, 166-74

Graham, Stephen (2002) “On Technology, Infrastructure, and the Contemporary Urban Condition:A Response to Coutard” International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 26.1, 175-82

10/7—The Modern Ideal of Infrastructure

Graham, Stephen and Simon Marvin (2001) Splintering Urbanism (London:Routledge), Chapter 2, “Constructing the Modern Networked City, 1850-1960”, pp. 37-89

10/9—Splintering the Modern Ideal 

Graham, Stephen and Simon Marvin (2001) Splintering Urbanism (London:Routledge) chapter 3,. “The Collapse of the Integrated Ideal” & chapter 4, “Practices of Splintering Urbanism” pp. 90-177

10/11—City as Sociotechnical Process

Graham, Stephen and Simon Marvin (2001) Splintering Urbanism (London:Routledge), Chapter 5, pp.178-216

1014—No Class, Fall Break

10/16—Transportation

Readings TBD

10/18—Water Provision

Laila Smith and David MacDonald (2001) .Municipal Services Project Occasional Paper No. 7: Privatizing Cape Town: Service Delivery and Policy Reforms Since 1996.

Municipal Services Project (Water Provision in South Africa) http://qsilver.queensu.ca/~mspadmin/

Polaris Institute— http://www.polarisinstitute.org

V. URBAN SOCIAL AND CULTURAL LIFE 

10/21—Overview

Graham, Stephen and Simon Marvin. (1996) Telecommunications and the City (London:Routledge), chapter 5, “The Social and Cultural Life of the City” pp. 171-238

Schön et al., eds. (2001) High Technology and Low-Income Communities (Cambridge:MIT Press) Introduction and Part ISetting the Context, pp. 1-150.

Servon, Lisa, (2002)Bridging the Digital Divide:Technology, Community and Public Policy(Oxford:Blackwell), excerpts

10/23—Social Landscapes of Splintering Urbanism

Graham, Stephen and Simon Marvin (2001) Splintering Urbanism (London:Routledge), chapter 6 “Social Landscapes of Splintering Urbanism”, pp. 217-303

10/25—“Glocal Infrastructure”

Graham, Stephen and Simon Marvin (2001) Splintering Urbanism (London:Routledge), chapter 7, “’Glocal’ Infrastructure and the Splintering of Urban Economies”, pp. 304-378

10/28—Technological Access

Schön et al., eds. (2001) High Technology and Low-Income Communities (Cambridge:MIT Press), chapter 6 “Equitable access to the Online World” by William J. Mitchell, pp. 151-162

US Dept of Commerce (2000) Falling Through the Net:Toward Digital Inclusion (pdf file)

Servon, Lisa, (2002)Bridging the Digital Divide:Technology, Community and Public Policy(Oxford:Blackwell), excerpts

Benton Foundation Communications Policy & Practice http://www.benton.org/cpphome.html

10/30—Community Computing

Schön et al., eds. (2001) High Technology and Low-Income Communities (Cambridge:MIT Press), Chapters 12-15, pp. 287-369

Community Technology Center Network, http://www.ctcnet.org/

PolicyLink Technology Program: http://www.policylink.org/technology/index.html

11/1—International Digital Divide

International Labour Review Vol. 140, No. 2, 2001.Special issue on The Digital Divide:Employment and Development Implications. 

Digital Opportunity Task Force:http://www.dotforce.org/

http://www.digitaldividenetwork.org

11/4—Surveillance

Phil Agre (2001) “Your face is not a bar code: Arguments against automatic face recognition in public places” Whole Earth 106, 2001, pages 74-77. Available at: http://dlis.gseis.ucla.edu/people/pagre/bar-code.html

Koskela, Hille. 2000. 'The gaze without the eyes': video-surveillance and the changing nature of urban space. Progress in Human Geography 24:2, 243-65

11/6—CyberBodies

Barney Warf (2000) “Compromising Positions:The Body in Cyber Space”, in Wheeler, Aoyama and Warf (2000) Cities in the Telecommunications Age. (London:Routledge).pp. 54-70

Durrschmidt Jorg. 2000. Everyday Lives in the Global City:The delinking of locale and milieu. London: Routledge Excerpts

Crang, M., P. Crang and J. May (eds.), 1999. Virtual Geographies: Bodies, space and relations. Routledge: London. Sussex Studies in Culture and Communication. Excerpts.

VI. URBAN GOVERNANCE

11/8—Overview of Governance Issues

Graham, Stephen and Simon Marvin (1996) Telecommunications and the City (London:Routledge) Chapter 9, “Urban Planning, Policy and Governance” pp. 337-374

Sassen, Saskia (1997)“Electronic space and power” Journal of Urban Technology V4, N1:1-17

11/11—Reinventing government—overview 

Heeks, Richard, ed. (1999)Reinventing Government in the Information Age (London:Routledge) Chapters 1-3, pp. 1-74

Digital Government Research Center, http://www.dgrc.org/

Center for Technology in Government, http://www.ctg.albany.edu/

11/13—Reinventing government—a business opportunity

Video:Startup.com

11/15--Management and Service Issues

Heeks, Richard, ed. (1999)Reinventing Government in the Information Age (London:Routledge) Chapters 5-6, pp. 113-155

Metropolis:The Information Society and The City commission Report on E-Government (pdf file)

UNDP Urban Governance Program http://www.tugi.apdip.net/

11/18—Democratization and Participation

Laila Smith and Ahmedi Vawda (2002) Citizen vs. customer—Different Approaches to Public Participation in Service Delivery in Cape Town.Unpublished manuscript

Heeks, Richard, ed. (1999)Reinventing Government in the Information Age (London:Routledge) Chapters 8-10, pp. 177-230

Schön et al., eds. (2001) High Technology and Low-Income Communities (Cambridge:MIT Press), chapter 7, “Information Technologies that Change Relationships between Low-Income Communities and the Public, and Nonprofit Agencies that Serve Them” by Joseph Ferreira, Jr., and chapter 8, “Planning Support Systems for Low-Income Communities”, by Michael J. Shiffer, pp. 163-212

InfoResources West Philly: http://westphillydata.library.upenn.edu/

Neighborhood Knowledge Los Angeles: http://nkla.sppsr.ucla.edu/

Digital Visualization of the Built Environment Resources from the Center for Advanced Spatial Analysis, http://www.onlineplanning.org/

11/20—Urban Social Movements

Castells, Manuel “The Net and the Self:Working Notes for a Critical Theory of the Information Society”Critique of Anthropology 16(1) 1996, pp. 9-38.

Holsten, J. (1998) “Spaces of Insurgent Citizenship” in Leonie Sandercock, eds. Making the Invisible Visible:A Multicultural Planning History (Berkeley:UC Press)

Kellner, D. 1999. “New technologies: technocities and the prospects for democratization.” in J Downey, J McGuigan, ed. Technocities. London: Sage

Wireless Text Messaging helped bring down Philippines President Joseph Estrada, http://www.alteich.com/tidbits/t031901.htm

VII. URBAN FUTURES 

11/22—Policy Options—Urban Governance 

Graham, Stephen and Simon Marvin (1996) Telecommunications and the City (London:Routledge) Chapter 10, “Conclusions”, pp. 375-384

Graham, Stephen and Simon Marvin (2001) Splintering Urbanism (London:Routledge) Chapter 8, “Conclusion”, and Postscript, pp. 379-420

Schön et al., eds. (2001) High Technology and Low-Income Communities (Cambridge:MIT Press), chapter 16, “Information Technology and Urban Poverty:The Role of Public Policy”, pp. 371-394

PolicyLink (2001)Bridging the Organizational Divide:Toward a Comprehensive Approach to the Digital Divide (pdf file)

Hall, Peter, Pfeiffer, Ulrich. 2000. Urban Future 21:A Global Agneda for Twenty-First Century Cities. London: E & FN Spon, especially Chapter 5 “Good Governance in Practice, An Action Plan”

11/25—Confronting the International Digital Divide—Policy Options

Bridging the Digital Divide Conference, http://www.internetworldsummit.org/

www.digitalopportunity.org

UNESCO Communications and Information Sector: http://www.unesco.org/webworld/index.shtml

UN ICT Task Force, http://www.unicttaskforce.org

World Summit on the Information Society, http://www.itu.int/wsis/

11/27—No Class

VIII. STUDENTS PRESENTATIONS

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12/9

12/11

12/7